IXL | Use words as clues to the meanings of Greek and Latin roots

The word advocate contains the root voc. What does the root voc mean?

send

own or self

hear or listen

call or speak

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question

The word metamorphosis contains the root morph. What does the root morph mean?

shape

own or self

life

bend or curve

key idea

A root is a part of a word that has a certain meaning. Words that share the same root often have similar meanings that are related to the meaning of the root. For example:

The root bel means war.

A rebel is a person who rises up in armed opposition to the government.

Belligerence is the tendency to seek out or engage in conflict and hostility.

In the United States, the Antebellum Era refers to the period before the Civil War.

All of these meanings relate to the concept of war.

You can use your knowledge of roots to figure out the meaning of words you haven't seen before. For example:

The root bene means good.

The root fac means do or make.

A benefactor is a person who helps others by contributing money or aid. He or she does good for others.

solution

The word metamorphosis, like the word morph, contains the root morph. These words both have to do with the shape that something takes. This tells you that the root morph means shape.

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W.1Use Greek and Latin roots as clues to the meanings of words

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