IXL | Use relative pronouns: who and whom

Complete the sentence with the best relative pronoun.

Tessa, iiiiiiiiiiiiifnn we met last week, just emailed me.

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Learn with an example

question

Complete the sentence with the best relative pronoun.

That's Sergeant Carroll, iiiiiiiiiiiiifnn Elijah served with in the army.

key idea

A relative pronoun introduces a dependent (or relative) clause that describes a noun or pronoun.

The relative pronouns who and whom give information about people.

To figure out whether to use who or whom, restate the dependent clause with a personal pronoun. If the clause uses a subject pronoun (he, she, or they), use who. If the clause uses an object pronoun (him, her, or them), use whom.

The woman who lives next door grows tomatoes in her garden.

She lives next door.

Peter, whom you met yesterday, has four younger brothers.

You met him yesterday.

solution

The dependent clause gives information about a person. You can restate the dependent clause with the object pronoun him, so use the relative pronoun whom.

That's Sergeant Carroll, whom Elijah served with in the army.

The dependent clause can be restated as "Elijah served with him in the army."

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Work it out

Not feeling ready yet? These can help:

LL.2Choose between subject and object personal pronouns

LL.9Identify relative pronouns

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