IXL | Use Greek and Latin roots as clues to the meanings of words

The root tract means pull or drag. What does the word tractor mean?

a large automobile you can drive a long distance or far away

a large automobile used to make measurements

a large automobile used to pull and move farm equipment

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question

The root port means carry. What does the word transport mean?

to carry something from one place to another

to listen to a piece of music from beginning to end

to observe an event from beginning to end

key idea

A root is a part of a word that has a certain meaning. Words that share the same root often have similar meanings that are related to the meaning of the root. For example:

The root phon means sound.

A xylophone is a musical instrument with wooden bars that are hit by small hammers.

Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings.

A telephone is a machine that can carry the sound of someone's voice over a long distance.

All of these meanings relate to the concept of sound.

You can use your knowledge of roots to figure out the meaning of words you haven't seen before. For example:

The root cyclo means circle or wheel.

The root meter means measure.

A cyclometer is a device that measures how many times a wheel turns.

solution

The word transport contains the root port, which means carry.

So, the word transport means to carry something from one place to another.

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Not feeling ready yet? These can help:

Z.1Sort words by shared Greek or Latin roots

Z.2Use Greek and Latin roots as clues to the meanings of words

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