IXL | Use relative pronouns: who and whom

Complete the sentence with the best relative pronoun.

Althea Gibson, iiiiiiiiiiiiifnn historians call the first great African American competitor in women's tennis, was also the first African American on the women's professional golf tour during the 1960s.

ref_doc_title.

Learn with an example

question

Complete the sentence with the best relative pronoun.

The classic Volkswagen Beetle was originally designed by Austrian engineer Ferdinand Porsche, iiiiiiiiiiiiifnn Adolf Hitler had asked to create a small, economical car for working-class German people.

key idea

A relative pronoun introduces a relative clause that describes a noun or pronoun.

The relative pronouns who and whom give information about people.

To figure out whether to use who or whom, restate the relative clause with a personal pronoun. If the clause uses a subject pronoun (he, she, or they), use who. If the clause uses an object pronoun (him, her, or them), use whom.

The woman who lives next door grows tomatoes in her garden.

She lives next door.

Peter, whom you met yesterday, has four younger brothers.

You met him yesterday.

solution

The dependent clause gives information about a person. You can restate the dependent clause with the object pronoun him, so use the relative pronoun whom.

The classic Volkswagen Beetle was originally designed by Austrian engineer Ferdinand Porsche, whom Adolf Hitler had asked to create a small, economical car for working-class German people.

The dependent clause can be restated as "Adolf Hitler had asked him to create a small, economical car for working-class German people."

$Confetti$

Excellent!

Now entering the Challenge Zone—are you ready?

Questions
answeredQuestions

Time
elapsedTime

hr	min	sec
00	00	06

SmartScore
out of 100
IXL's SmartScore is a dynamic measure of progress towards mastery, rather than a percentage grade. It tracks your skill level as you tackle progressively more difficult questions. Consistently answer questions correctly to reach excellence (90), or conquer the Challenge Zone to achieve mastery (100)! Learn more

Teacher tools

Work it out

Not feeling ready yet? These can help:

Z.1Identify and correct errors with subject and object pronouns

JJ.1Choose between subject and object pronouns

II.8Identify relative pronouns

Excellent! You got that right!

Jumping to level 1 of 1

Excellent!