IXL | Join sentences with semicolons, colons, and commas

Consider the semicolon in bold, which is used to connect two sentences. If it is not the best choice, replace it with a different punctuation mark.

;:,

Scientists have found an explanation for why refrigerators often make strange or creepy noises; as parts of the fridge change temperature, they expand and contract, releasing groaning and cracking sounds.

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Learn with an example

question

Consider the semicolon in bold, which is used to connect two sentences. If it is not the best choice, replace it with a different punctuation mark.

;:,

Italian geologist Luigi Piccardi has evidence that seismic activity may explain sightings of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland; still, diehard Nessie fans remain convinced of the monster's existence.

key idea

Semicolons, colons, and commas can all be used to join two sentences.

Use a comma to connect two sentences that are joined with a coordinating conjunction, such as and, or, but, or so.

Hannah enjoys hiking and rock climbing, but Jim prefers to stay inside with a book.

Use a semicolon to connect two sentences that are joined with a conjunctive adverb, such as consequently, however, or therefore.

Hannah enjoys hiking and rock climbing; however, Jim prefers to stay inside with a book.

Use a colon or a semicolon to connect two closely related sentences that are not joined with a conjunction. A colon is the best choice when the second sentence explains, defines, or illustrates the meaning of the first sentence. A semicolon is better when the second sentence is related to the first in another way.

Hannah enjoys hiking and rock climbing: she has climbed Mount Rainier three times.

Hannah enjoys hiking and rock climbing; Jim prefers to stay inside with a book.

Also use a colon after a phrase like this, the following, or as follows if the phrase refers to what comes after the colon.

Chelsea's reasoning was as follows: if they raised enough money with the bake sale, they might be able to afford new uniforms.

solution

Use a semicolon. The two sentences are joined with a conjunctive adverb, still.

$Confetti$

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Work it out

Not feeling ready yet? These can help:

MM.1Use semicolons and commas to separate clauses

PP.2Identify coordinating conjunctions

FF.5Is it a complete sentence or a fragment?

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