IXL | Classify figures of speech: review | 10th grade language arts

Which figure of speech is used in this text?

The audience at the 2012 Olympics cheered as, with Herculean effort, Kim Un-Guk of North Korea set an Olympic record by lifting a 153-kilogram weight.

allusion

onomatopoeia

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question

Which figure of speech is used in this text?

The moon is a friend for the lonesome to talk with.

—Carl Sandburg, "Moonlight and Maggots"

personification

simile

key idea

Figures of speech are words or phrases that use language in a nonliteral or unusual way. They can make writing more expressive.

Alliteration is the repetition of sounds at the beginning of nearby words.

What a lucky little lady you are!

An allusion is a brief reference to something or someone well known, often from history or literature.

"I'd better get home before I turn into a pumpkin!" Lila remarked.

An idiom is an expression that cannot be understood literally. Its meaning must be learned.

The assignment was a piece of cake.

A simile uses like or as to compare two things that are not actually alike.

The cat's fur was as dark as the night.

A metaphor compares two things that are not actually alike without using like or as.

The snow formed a blanket over the town.

Onomatopoeia involves using a word that expresses a sound.

The scrambled eggs hit the floor with a splat.

Personification is giving human characteristics to nonhuman things.

The trees danced in the wind.

A pun involves using a word or phrase in a humorous way that suggests more than one meaning.

A great new broom is sweeping the nation.

Verbal irony involves saying one thing but implying something very different. People often use verbal irony when they are being sarcastic.

Olivia seems thrilled that her car keeps breaking down.

Each breakdown is as enjoyable as a punch to the face.

solution

The text uses personification, giving human characteristics to nonhuman things.

The moon is a friend describes the moon as if it were human.

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C.5Classify figures of speech: euphemism, hyperbole, oxymoron, paradox

C.4Interpret figures of speech

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