Read the following passage from Things Fall
Apart,
a Nigerian novel that examines the consequences of colonization for Igbo society. In this excerpt, Christian missionaries arrive in a small village called Mbanta.The missionaries spent their first four or five nights in the marketplace, and went into the village in the morning to preach the gospel. They asked who the king of the village was, but the villagers told them that there was no king. "We have men of high title and the chief priests and the elders," they said.
It was not very easy getting the men of high title and the elders together after the excitement of the first day. But the missionaries persevered, and in the end they were received by the rulers of Mbanta. They asked for a plot of land to build their church.
Every clan and village had its "evil forest." In it were buried all those who died of the really evil diseases, like leprosy and smallpox. It was also the dumping ground for the potent fetishes of great medicine men when they died. An "evil forest" was, therefore, alive with sinister forces and powers of darkness. It was such a forest that the rulers of Mbanta gave to the missionaries. They did not really want them in their clan, and so they made them that offer which nobody in his right senses would accept.
"They want a piece of land to build their shrine," said Uchendu to his peers when they consulted among themselves. "We shall give them a piece of land." He paused, and there was a murmur of surprise and disagreement. "Let us give them a portion of the Evil Forest. They boast about victory over death. Let us give them a real battlefield in which to show their victory." They laughed and agreed, and sent for the missionaries, whom they had asked to leave them for a while so that they might "whisper together." They offered them as much of the Evil Forest as they cared to take. And to their greatest amazement the missionaries thanked them and burst into song.
"They do not understand," said some of the elders. "But they will understand when they go to their plot of land tomorrow morning." And they dispersed.
The next morning the crazy men actually began to clear a part of the forest and to build their house. The inhabitants of Mbanta expected them all to be dead within four days. The first day passed and the second and third and fourth, and none of them died. Everyone was puzzled. And then it became known that the white man's fetish had unbelievable power. It was said that he wore glasses on his eyes so that he could see and talk to evil spirits. Not long after, he won his first three converts.
From Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart. Copyright 1959 by Chinua Achebe
What does the gift of land show about the Mbanta clan's feelings toward the missionaries?
The gift of land shows that the members of the Mbanta clan begrudgingly accept the missionaries' presence.
The gift of land shows that the members of the Mbanta clan are heartened and touched by the missionaries' gratitude.
The gift of land shows that the members of the Mbanta clan are strongly opposed to the arrival of the missionaries.
The gift of land shows that the members of the Mbanta clan are confused about why the missionaries have come.
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